Indonesia there are many types of orchid flower ornamental
plants, such as Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis, Vanda, Oncidium, Catleya, Cymbidium,
phaphiopidium and so on. But the type of orchid that is very, very commonly
known by the citizens of the Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda. All 3 types of
orchids have become business among dealers of ornamental plants.
Categories Ornamental
Plant Orchid Ordinary There in Indonesia
Before doing orchid cultivation-should be first to know the
type of orchid category. To know more first-lived nature (habitat), the
elements and things that affect the growth of types of orchid plants that will
be cultivated. Then it will not go wrong in managing and caring for orchids.
Based on its growth
pattern, orchid plants are distinguished into two categories:
Type simpodial
(orchids that have no absolute stem)
This type of orchid plants have the nature orchids out of
rod tip rod. Among this type include: Dendrobium, Catleya, Oncidium and
Cymbidium.
Category monopodial
(orchids that grow straight up against the stem)
This orchid plant category has the nature of the interest
out of the corner of the trunk or between the two axillary, for example Vanda,
Arachnis, Renanthera and Aranthera.
According to the researchers someone orchids, Hawkes (1965),
classifying orchids based habitat. Types of orchids based on habitat or the
environment is divided into four types are:
1.
Category orchid efifit
Orchids which grow to other trees
not at the expense of its host plants and shaded from the sun and immediately
sample: Catleya, Dendrobium,
Phalaenopsis and Oncidium.
2.
Type terrestrial orchids
Orchids that grow on the ground
and in need of sunlight and immediately
sample: Vanda, Aranthera,
Renathera, Arachnis.
3.
Type orchid litofit
Orchids which grow to rock rock
and hold on the full sun
sample: Dendrobium phalaenopsis.
4.
Category orchid saprofit
Orchids which grow to facilities
containing humus or leaves dried leaves and requires little sunlight. For
example the Goodyera.
Together determine the type and desired plant species of
orchids can be able to do the cultivation of orchids together correctly. Then
acquired ornamental plant beautiful orchid flower.
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